the road tax (Vehicle Excise Duty or VED) in the UK is based on various factors, including a vehicle’s CO2 emissions and its type of fuel. The rates may change, and new regulations could be introduced, so it’s crucial to check the most recent information on the official government website or consult with relevant authorities. As of the previous information: First-Year Vehicle Tax: This is based on CO2 emissions for cars registered on or after April 1, 2017. The rates vary, with lower-emission vehicles often paying less or nothing in the first year. Standard Vehicle Tax: After the first year, standard rates apply and depend on the type of fuel the vehicle uses. Petrol and diesel cars: Cars emitting over 255 g/km of CO2 pay a higher rate. Cars emitting 255 g/km of CO2 or less pay a standard rate. Alternative fuel vehicles (hybrids, bioethanol, LPG): These vehicles have separate standard rates. Electric vehicles (EVs): As of the last information update, pure electric vehicles (with zero emissions) were exempt from standard vehicle tax. It’s important to note that these rates can change, and exemptions or discounts may apply to certain categories of vehicles, such as electric or low-emission cars. Always refer to the latest information provided by the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) or the official government website for the most accurate and current details on road tax rates in the UK.